Study sets. Acid rain kills fish, kills trees, and destroys buildings and lakes. This alphabetical chemistry dictionary offers definitions and examples of important chemistry and chemical engineering terms. You are required to know all these definitions, and we may add other definitions and key words as we progress through the unit. Diagrams. oxidation number a signed integer representing the real or hypothetical charge on an atom. 0000005146 00000 n H�b```f``qf`e``�b�c@ >6 �8���������)�� You are required to know them as questions on “definitions” are very popular. organic chemistry an area of chemistry dealing principally with the chemistry of carbon. How to use chemistry in a sentence. Absolute magnitude A classification scheme, which compensates for the distance, differences to stars. endstream endobj 58 0 obj<>stream Chemical formula – A short form used to represent a molecule;… 0000006250 00000 n It shows how a substance can be simply represented by a chemical formula made up of both letters and numbers. In this section, we have included those basic terms that are relevant to modern Chemistry. Home. Basic Chemistry Vocabulary List • absolute temperature: This is a temperature reading made relative to absolute zero. 0000008246 00000 n GLOSSARY OF PHYSICS TERMS Absolute humidity (or Saturation value) The maximum amount of water vapor, which could be present in 1 m³ of the air at any given temperature, is called absolute humidity. Words and definitions you need to know from acids to valence electrons. Scientists from different sectors often attach different words to the same concept; this makes interdisciplinary conversations very difficult and confusing. 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